August 19, 2012

 

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The Mexican Cooking Divas are Back

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Debra Triplett's Casa Cooking

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CLIFF THE WINE GUY ON

 

 CHIANTI

 

Note: La Bodega summer hours are 10am to 4 pm Thurs, Fri, Sat.

Need something when we are closed ?? email us at  labodegawine@hotmail.com

We gladly will take care of you. Thanks.

 

Chianti, More than any other variety of wine, congers up visions in our minds.  Terraced hillside Vineyards over looking the Azure Mediterranean Sea, a small tratoria on a winding cobbled street, complete with red and white checkered tablecloth and the aromas of roasted garlic and fresh baked bread.

 

The Sangiovese grape that makes up 75 to 100 % of this fine wine is the predominant grape of Tuscany.  With the best examples coming from the Chianti district.

 

There are 2 classifications of Chianti: Chianti - from all regions in the district

Chianti Classico -   only from the area between Florence and Siena, which is only approx 100 sq miles.

 

Most Chianti wines are medium bodied, with moderate tannins.  They display higher acidity than most reds and the flavor and aroma is predominantly of tart or ripe cherry. Most producers in the Chianti Classico district also produce a limited “Reserva”. Reserva Chianti must be aged a minimum of 27 months and must be of at least 12.5 %

alcohol vs only 12 % for non-Reserva.  They are typically made from the prime grapes of the harvest.

 

Basic Chianti’s are usually acidic, tannic, lighter bodied, and tart.  They do not age well and are meant to be consumed within 1-3 years.

 

Chianti Classico will be more medium bodied, normally less acidic with more mellow tannins and a more pronounced cherry – like flavor and aroma.  Classico is at its best between 2 to 10 years.

 

Reserva Chianti’s are the crčme of the crop. Their required ageing prior to release ensures a more mellow rounded wine.  Usually a bit heavier in body with milder acidic and tannic attributes.  Reserva’s higher alcohol content makes it possible to enjoy even up to 15 years in age.

 

Due to limited production area in Italy and very modest demand here in Mexico, Chianti here tends to be expensive and somewhat limited in availability.  However, being one of our favorite varieties, we at La Bodega make the effort to have a few choices in stock.


Debra Triplett

Tropical Cooking

Debra Triplett is a major contributor to the Jaltemba Sol. Her recipes and hints are a regular feature on page 5 Home and Living. She and her husband operate the delightful Casa de los Pelicanos Bed and Breakfast in Rincon de Guayabitos. Two years ago she decided to open her doors to locals who share her vision for great hospitality and foods and started Casa Cooking lessons.

Achiote Pork Ribs with Ancho Chilie Sauce and Avocado Relish

 

Ribs:

4 lbs Pork ribs (trimmed – membrane removed)

2 tsp salt and 2 tsp pepper

Ŋ cup chopped fresh oregano leaves

2 tbsp. achiote paste (available in most Mexican Markets)

Zest of juice of 2 limes

Sauce:

ŧ cup achiote paste

1 cup brown sugar

1 dried ancho chile (seeds removed and chilie torn into pieces)

1 tsp cayenne (or favorite chile powder)

3 garlic cloves

1 cinnamon stick

2 tbsp. dried oregano

1 cup red wine

Juice of 2 limes (small limes)

Salt

1 cup chicken broth

2 tsp. liquid smoke (optional)

Relish:

3 avocados, coarsely chopped (make sure they are not over ripe)

ž cup seeded Anaheim chilies, diced

Ŋ cup chopped cilantro

Zest and juice of 2 limes

2 tbsp. olive oil

Salt

Preparation:

Ribs:

Combine all ingredients (except for ribs).

Set ribs in pan and rub all over with ingredients.  Seal tightly with foil.  Roast at 300 degrees

 for 2 hours.  Turn once after one hour.

Sauce:

In sauce pan combine all ingredients except broth and liquid smoke.  Bring to simmer over med.  heat and reduce to a thick paste – about 20 minutes. 

Transfer ribs to baking sheet and set aside.

Pour pan juices into a large glass measuring cup, skim and discard fat.  Add chicken broth to make 2  Ŋ  cups, then pour into pan with sauce paste.  Bring to a simmer over med. Heat and cook, stirring often, until ancho pieces are soft (about 20 min.). 

Discard cinnamon stick from sauce and stir in liquid smoke.  Puree sauce in a blender , then strain.  Add more lime juice and salt to taste.  Pour 1 cup sauce into a small bowl for bating and rest into a small pitcher. 

Combine ingredients for relish with salt to taste – set aside.

Grill ribs, covered over direct heat, turning once – about  4 min.  Brush with 1 cup sauce, cook 5 min, turn brush again and cook a few more minutes. 

Serve with the Avocado relish and extra sauce on side.   

 


Classic Tropical Beauty: Gardenia

                              Š Tara A. Spears

It's easy to fall in love with the gardenia, the queen of fragrant flowers. The gardenia flower’s elegant form, brilliant white color, and exotic fragrance have made this plant treasured for centuries.  This beautiful perennial shrub produces a plethora of heavily scented white rose-shape flowers throughout the year in southern latitudes making it an excellent choice for a Riviera Nayarit garden. Even when it's not blooming, the glossy green foliage is attractive. The dense leaves make it a great choice for privacy hedges or as an edging for a patio or deck. Because gardenias like warm days and cool nights, it will bloom throughout the year providing one of the most easily recognized and treasured fragrances- a fragrance that becomes spicier as the gardenia blossoms age.

Prized for Centuries: The gorgeous gardenia has been cultivated for more than a 1,000 years in China, where it originated. In the mid 1700s the genus was named by horticulturist Carl Linaeus after Dr. Alexander Garden, a Scottish born American naturalist. Its 142 subspecies are part of the flowering plants in the coffee family Rubiaceae, which are native to the humid tropical and subtropical regions around the world. During the colonial period when explorers brought Asian finds to Europe and North American, the exotic gardenia became hugely popular. In the 1920s, due to its unique wax-like beauty and poignant fragrance, gardenias became highly sought after as a cut flower for corsages and arrangements.

Sometimes Difficult: The lovely gardenia has a bad reputation for being finicky when gardeners try to grow it as a house plant outside of the plant’s natural distribution area. When I lived in northern latitudes I grew gardenia as an indoor plant during the winter months-yes, it was a lot of work due to the conditions of a typical centrally heated home and the type of weakened sunlight of that growing zone. The gardenia plant demands high humidity and bright light with 70 degrees (23C) daytime temperatures and nighttime above 60 degrees. (16C)  It absolutely cannot tolerate cold. However, when growing gardenias in zone 10 or farther south, it is no more difficult than any other plant when planted in a spot that has acidic soil, good ventilation, correct sunlight, and humidity-all of which is readily available in Mexico.

Click here to read entire story

 

Debra Triplett

Tropical Cooking

Debra Triplett is a major contributor to the Jaltemba Sol. Her recipes and hints are a regular feature on page 5 Home and Living. She and her husband operate the delightful Casa de los Pelicanos Bed and Breakfast in Rincon de Guayabitos. Two years ago she decided to open her doors to locals who share her vision for great hospitality and foods and started Casa Cooking lessons.

 

Here is a recipe for Macaroni and Cheese that I like to have ready for picnics and potlucks.  

This recipe is designed to be frozen for picnics or a quick meal. There are a few techniques to making a Macaroni and Cheese dish for freezing .  This is a great recipe and makes enough for two meals or one big potluck/dinner! 

 

4 slices white sandwich bread, torn into pieces

1 ounce Parmesan cheese (or cotija seco) about 1/4 cup

1 garlic clove, minced

8 tablespoons (1 stick) unsalted butter, melted

salt

1 pound elbow macaroni

6 tablespoons unbleached all purpose flour

1 teaspoon dry mustard

1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper

4 1/2 cups low sodium chicken broth

1 1/2 cups cream

1 pound colby (or Mexican cheddar) shredded (about 4 cups)

8 ounces extra-sharp cheddar cheese, shredded (about 2 cups) (Tillamook extra sharp can be found at Costco in Puerto Vallarta)

1/2 teaspoon pepper

 

1.  Pulse the bread, parmesan (or cotija seco), garlic, and 2 tablespoons of the butter in a blender or food processor until coarsely ground.  Divide the crumb mixture between two zipper lock bags and freeze for up to 2 months (this is for the topping)

2.  Bring 4 quarts water to a boil.  Add 1 tablespoon salt and the pasta and cook, stirring often, until barely softened, about 3 minutes.  (it is important if you are freezing to under cook the pasta).  Drain, then spread it out on baking sheets to cool. 

3.  Heat the remaining 6 tablespoons butter, the flour, mustard, and cayenne in the now empty pot until golden and fragrant...1 to 2 minutes.  Slowly whisk in the broth and cream and bring to a boil.  Reduce the heat and simmer until slightly thickened, about 15 min.  Off the heat and whisk in the cheeses, salt and pepper. 

4.  Stir the cooled pasta into the sauce, breaking up clumps, until well combined.  Divide the pasta mixture between two 8 inch baking dishes.  Cool to room temperature, about 2 hours.  Cover the dishes tightly with plastic and foil and you can freeze up to 2 months. 

5.  To Serve:  Adjust the oven rack to the middle position and heat the oven to 375 degrees.  Remove the foil (if you have frozen) and microwave until thawed, about 7 -12 minutes.    To Bake discard the plastic and cover with just the foil. Bake for 20 minutes, then remove the foil and sprinkle  each dish with one bag of bread crumbs.  Continue to bake until the crumbs are golden brown and crisp.  


I come from a large family on my Dad’s Side.  His mom  (my Grandma Esther)  was 1 of 17 children.  12 girls! They all loved to cook!  That’s what they did for entertainment….get together and cook, eat and visit.  Our family picnics were HUGE and the food was always amazing.  The best fried chicken, macaroni and cheese and berry cobblers.  I have not cooked these picnic “soul” foods very often in my life.  But in the last few years I have been on a quest to make the best Fried Chicken, Macaroni and Cheese and Cobblers that would make my Grandma and Aunts proud.  In the next three articles I will be sending my best recipes. 

Let’s start with Fried Chicken!  There are a few special techniques that make all the difference: 

Debra’s Best Fried Chicken

(follow detailed instructions please) key notes:  spice day before, bring to room temperature, cornstarch in flour, Peanut oil for frying, Cast Iron skillet. 

Ingredients:

2 tbsp. sea salt (ground)

1 Ŋ tbsp freshly ground pepper

2 tsp. paprika

ž tsp cayenne pepper

Ŋ tsp garlic powder

Ŋ tsp onion powder

1 3-4 lb chicken, cut into pieces

1 cup buttermilk (I make my own by adding 1 tbsp white vinegar to whole milk and let sit for min. of 10 min.)

1 large egg

3 cups all purpose flour

1 tbsp. cornstarch

Peanut oil for Frying

Instructions:

Whisk 1 tbsp salt, 2 tsp. black pepper, paprika, cayenne, garlic powder and onion powder in a small bowl.  Season chicken with spices.  Place chicken in a bowl and cover over night.  Next day, let chicken stand covered at room temperature for 1 hour.  Whisk buttermilk, egg and Ŋ cup water in a medium bowl.  Whisk flour, cornstarch, remaining salt and pepper in a baking dish.  Pour oil into a cask iron skillet….should be ž inch depth.  Heat oil over med. High heat until 350 degrees.  Working with 1 piece at a time (use one had for dry and the other for wet ) dip chicken in buttermilk mixture, dredge in flour, and place in skillet.  Fry chicken, turning with tongs every 1-2 min….until skin is deep golden brown.  Meat thermometer inserted in thickest part of chicken needs to be 165 degrees.  About 10 min. for wings and 12 minutes for thighs, legs, and breasts.  Using tongs remove and let sit on rack for 10 minutes. 

 


 

 

Papaya – Yummy Powerhouse

by Dorothy Bell

Christopher Columbus called the Papaya the “Fruit of the Angels” for its refreshing taste, nutritional qualities and health benefits.

Originating in southern Mexico – particularly Chiapas and Veracruz - and parts of Central America, this powerhouse fruit is now cultivated throughout the tropical world. In Mexico, lucky us, you can find delicious papaya sold from roadside stands on the coast and in every market and supermarket in the nation.

This versatile plant is used for many different purposes. The fruit is consumed as food as well as used as a tenderizer for meats. The seeds are used as a healthy condiment to replace pepper. The skin and fruit are used as a suave and dressing for wounds, burns and getting rid of age spots. The stem and bark is used in the production of natural ropes.

The fruit is also used in traditional medicines and the cosmetic industry.

Click here to read the entire story on papaya and its benefits

 

Debra Triplett

Tropical Cooking

Debra Triplett is a major contributor to the Jaltemba Sol. Her recipes and hints are a regular feature on page 5 Home and Living. She and her husband operate the delightful Casa de los Pelicanos Bed and Breakfast in Rincon de Guayabitos. Two years ago she decided to open her doors to locals who share her vision for great hospitality and foods and started Casa Cooking lessons.

 

In the summer when it is too hot to cook inside....It is all about Grilling the Burger at our house! 

 

I keep it interesting by using different ingredients! 

 

Here are a few of my favorites! 

 

 

SHRIMP BURGER:

 

Ingredients:

 

1 1/2 lb cooked shrimp (peeled)

1 1/2 cup bread crumbs

1/4 cup diced green onion

3 tbls  cilantro - chopped

3 tbls  mayonaise

1 tbls dijon mustard

1 tsp celery salt

1 tsp cider vinegar

2 eggs beaten

zest of one lime

 

Oil to cook with

 

Combine all ingredients and form into patties.  Heat oil and cook each side about 3 minutes.  Serve on buns with Tartar Sauce.  If you typically like ketsup on a burger try this with cocktail sauce. 

 

 

CHICKEN CHILI BURGER

 

Ingredients:

 

1 lb ground chicken

1/2 cup drained red kidney beans (slightly smashed)

1 small onion (diced)

1 tbls hot sauce

1 chipotle pepper in adobe

1 clove garlic (minced)

juice of one lime

bread crumbs

 

Blend chipotle pepper and lime juice together

Add to Ground Chicken and mix, add onion, hot sauce, garlic, mix together, add kidney beans.  If necessary add bread crumbs.  Mix together and form patties.  Grill over medium heat.

 

 

TOP SIRLOIN BURGER

 

Ingredients:

1 lb ground top sirloin

1/2 cup cooked bacon (crumbled)

1/4 cup bbq sauce

1 1/2 tbls steak seasoning (I like montreal)

1 jalapeno (diced)

1 onion (diced)

1 smalll red pepper (diced)

 

Avocado

Mango (grilled)

 

Form into patties and Grill on medium heat.  Slice the Mango and grill for a few minutes each side.  Serve on Bun with Avocado and Mango and your favorite burger condiments. 


 

 

Debra Triplett

Tropical Cooking

 

 

Debra will be sharing some recipes for outdoor and grill cooking

STEAK AND POTATO SALAD

 

6 med., thin skin potatoes---- red?

2 med. size carrots

Marinated steak  (1 to 2 lbs sirloin or rib eye)

Garlic Sauce

1 each red and green bell pepper

1 head (about Ŋ lb.) Romaine lettuce

  (coarse leaves discarded) rinsed and crisped

ŧ cup finely diced red onion

Salt

Pepper

Parmesan cheese--- shredded (place on table)

 

Scrub potatoes well, place in pot, cover with water and lid and bring to boil.  Reduce heat and simmer until potatoes are tender when pierced  (not soggy) about 20 min.. Remove with slotted spoon and cool...save water.   

Meanwhile, peel and thinly slice carrots on diagonal.  Bring water back to a boil and add carrots cook until just tender (about 5mins.)  Drain and let cool.  If made ahead cover and chill until next day.

 

Lift steak from marinade and discard liquid.  Place steak on grill and cook.  If made ahead, cover and chill.

 

Peel potatoes and cut into Ŋ inch cubes……..In bowl mix Ŋ of the garlic sauce with the potatoes.

 

Thinly slice meat, thinly slice red and green peppers.  Line large shallow dish with lettuce leaves.  Tear remaining lettuce into bite size pieces, put in a bowl.  Mound carrots,  potatoes, peppers next to meat.  Either mound the onions and/or sprinkle over the potatoes.  Use the lettuces leaves that are left for the plates.

 

Marinade

Ŋ cup red wine vinegar

ŧ cup each olive oil and soy sauce   Place all together and put meat and marinade into large zip bag and chill at least 30 mins., or overnight.  Rotate several times.

 

Garlic Sauce

Smoothly stir together ŧ cup red wine vinegar, 2 tlbs sugar, 2 teaspoon minced or pressed garlic and ž cup mayonnaise.  Cover and chill…makes one cup……I double this recipe to make 2 cups.  Place the garlic sauce in a small pitcher for diners to pour over their food. 


Geraniums: Workhorse of Hot Weather Gardening

Š Tara A. Spears

If you’re looking for vibrant color and low maintenance in a sunny garden, the common geranium is perfect. A perennial bloomer in a subtropical climate, or an annual in latitudes that have cold winters, the ubiquitous geranium can be relied on to provide continuous blooms in a wide range of bright colors. Geraniums compliment every type of plant from palms to roses, and thrive in containers or in the ground. The blooms last for weeks on the plant or as cut flowers in water. Besides being drought tolerant, geraniums resist insects and deer. The beautiful geranium gives so much but requires so little care it is a must have for savvy gardeners.

Versatile Plant: Geraniums make popular bedding plants in the garden but they’re also commonly grown indoors or outside in hanging baskets. Once established, geraniums require little care. Space plants about 8-12 inches apart and plant at the same depth as their original planting pots. Mulching the plants is also recommended to help retain moisture. When watering outdoor plants, it’s best to avoid overhead irrigation, as this can lead to pests or disease issues. Geraniums are drought tolerant plants and they do not like too much water. They prefer full sun and a well-drained, moderately rich soil. They can handle partial shade, but become more prone to mildew if kept damp. Geraniums are not particular about soil pH, but a neutral to slightly acid soil is ideal. (5.8 - 7.0)

Click here to read the entire story

 

High Speed Beauty: Hummingbirds

                          Š Tara A. Spears

Besides enjoying the color, fragrance, and texture of a year round tropical flower garden, another benefit is watching the wildlife it attracts. One of my favorites is the tiny hummingbird.  Some years I see multiple species, but for the last few months I’ve only had the Cinnamon hummingbird visiting. One reason for this is that all hummingbirds are quite pugnacious and territorial-clearly the diminutive Cinnamon has claimed my garden and driven off other species.

Tiny, aggressive, and jewel-like, hummingbirds are pretty easy to attract to a garden and fun to watch. Hummingbirds are for the most part antisocial. In fact, these feisty little birds participate in high-speed chases when other hummingbirds are around to defend their feeding grounds. Hummingbirds do not need the help of other hummingbirds, either to locate food or fend off predators. Other hummingbirds are competitors for the flower nectar upon which they thrive. Even the potential help that a male might provide a female does not outweigh the burden of having a male around competing for food.  The male and female hummingbirds do not form a pair-bond after mating and the female is left to care for eggs and chicks alone.

What is all this fighting about?   These smallest birds in the world consume half their body weight in sugar each day. Hummingbirds are very small birds with a high metabolism. Since a great deal of energy is spent flying, they must feed almost constantly.  Plants take time to secrete nectar into their flowers. In an ideal world, hummingbirds should time their visits to flowers to take advantage of a full load of nectar. But if they wait to feed at a flower, they risk having other hummers beat them to the meal. It is therefore worth the effort for hummingbirds to chase away competitors so they have access and control of their favorite flowers.

Click here to read entire story

 

Piņatas

Present in virtually all of Mexican family celebrations, the piņata is a cornerstone to Mexican children’s parties. You just don’t have party involving children if you don’t have a piņata.

Piņatas have an interesting history and have morphed from both European and aboriginal cultures. In Europe piņatas likely made their way from China. Marco Polo discovered a cultural event with the Chinese hitting decorated paper mache animal with colorful sticks. When broken, seeds were exposed and the remains burned and buried for good luck.

 

 

This celebration became part of the 14th century lent celebration in Europe. The shape of the piņata was originally shaped like a pineapple. ‘Piņata Sunday’ is the first Sunday in lent and in Spain there was a fiesta known as the ‘Dance of the Piņata’.

In Mexico a similar tradition took place for both the Aztec and Mayan cultures. The Aztec priests placed a decorated clay pot on a pole to celebrate the birthday of the God “Huitilopochtli” – God of war, sun, and human sacrifice. The pot was broken with a club or stick and the stuffing was and offering to the God. Similarly the Mayans made a game of this and suspended the pot and hit it while blindfolded.

 

 

The missionaries untied these customs to convert the native populations to Christianity and promoted piņatas at parties and fiestas. The 7 points on the traditional piņata represent the seven deadly sins - greed, gluttony, sloth, pride, envy, wrath and lust and taught the virtues of the catechism.

The blindfolded represents faith which must be blind. Often the crowd will spin the participant who is the leading force against evil, around thirty three times to represent the life of Christ. Other biblical symbols and lessons include: Looking to the heavens for the prize. virtue over evil, just rewards, charity and shared divine blessing, justification of faith.

The religious connotation of the piņata is largely lost and only the game of fun has survived.

Hit, hit, hit.
Don’t lose your aim,
Because if you lose, you lose the road.
This piņata is much manna, only contains oranges and sugar cane.”

Today Piņatas can be found in every market. While traditional ball with the seven sins points still exist, popular piņatas include a cast of cartoon characters. Marvel Comics recently complained about copywrite infringement with piņatas based on their characters and many market piņata sellers were closed in Mexico City. However, Batman, Spiderman, Snow white still sell strong throughout the country as do political and sexually oriented piņatas

 

 

 

Cliff, The Wine Guy on:

 

 
Pinot Noir


Most often associated with the Burgundy Districts of France, Pinot Noir is considered to be a finicky grape, very particular about climate and soil types. These factors lead to a somewhat limited production that often translates to higher cost.


The wine while red, is of a lighter color than most reds. Pinot is much lower in tannin and of a lighter body than a Cabernet or Merlot making it a good choice for those just starting to explore red wines.
Pinot typically has a very fruity (think berries) flavor and aroma and smooth, silky mouth feel. Pinot Noir is not noted for ageing well due to its lighter body and lower tannin content and is at its prime between 3 to 8 years.


Pinot Noir is likely the most versatile red wine and will pair well with most any meal making it an excellent wine to keep on hand.


While not a wildly popular wine here in Mexico, La Bodega keeps a few selections of Pinot Noir in stock.

 

Debra Triplett

Tropical Cooking

 

 

After a season of over indulgence...I am cooking lite....Here is a great soup using the Lemon grass that grows wild in this area and the Shrimp that is very flavorful, low in fat and abundent in this area.......

Simple Thai-style Lemongrass Shrimp Soup. Photo by Baby Kato

Camarķn(Shrimp)  Lemongrass Soup:

Serves 6:

Ingredients:

10 cups Chicken Broth

12 thin slices of ginger

3 stalks lemongrass, smashed and cut into strips

3 tablespoons hot chili paste

6 tablespoons fish sauce

12 tablespoons fresh lime juice

6 small onions (shallots if available)

3 roma tomatoes, chopped

1 cup sliced mushrooms

1 1/2 cup box choy (can substitute spinach, chard or cabbage)

1 cup thinly sliced carrot

cilantro  (for garnish)

6 green onions, chopped

Directions: 

Bring chicken stock, ginger, lemon grass and hot chile paste to a boil in a large pot.  Stir in fish sauce, lime juice, onions, tomato, mushrooms, bok choy, and carrot.  Reduce heat to medium low and simmer until the vegetables are tender.  Top with cilantro and green onion. 

Beautiful Coastal Gardens: The Best Salt-Tolerant Plants

                      ŠTara A. Spears

A friend was recently venting her frustration with gardening, “These plants were just gorgeous when I bought them at the Thursday market, but a week after I planted them in the ground, the plants were shriveled and ugly. I am just not a gardener!”  I encouraged her to not give up gardening but to remember the cardinal rule for selecting plants: always consider the ‘big four’ growing needs of the plant: the preferred soil composition, the amount of sun required, nighttime temperature tolerance, and the amount of water needed. Match the plant with its preferred conditions and it will thrive.

In training to become a master gardener, the course begins with learning about soil composition. In fact, all US county master gardener centers offer free soil testing. Knowing the makeup of your soil guides your plant selection and leads to how to amend the soil to make it more suitable for growing healthy plants and trees. Soil composition is one reason why a particular geographic area has native grass as opposed to pine forests, etc.  It is also why there is such a variance in the types of commercial potted soil sold. The chemical makeup of a given soil is often the most important determining factor of whether a plant will flourish or struggle, or even of if it will grow at all. Salt content in soil is one consideration that can significantly affect plant growth, as salt primarily affects the way plants absorb moisture from soil. In excessively saline soils (such as in our coastal region,) it takes more energy for the plant to absorb the same amount of water than moisture uptake would require in non-saline soils. Because the energy the plant uses to absorb the water is diverted away from building new growth on the plant, soil salinity often becomes apparent as stunted new growth, leaf wilting and similar symptoms. Some plants that have a particular sensitivity can suffer a toxic reaction in saline soils.

Click here to read more

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Debra Triplett Goes Dipping

Debra Triplett is a major contributor to the Jaltemba Sol. Her recipes and hints are a regular feature on page 5 Home and Living. She and her husband operate the delightful Casa de los Pelicanos Bed and Breakfast in Rincon de Guayabitos. A year ago she decided to open her doors to locals who share her vision for great hospitality and foods and started Casa Cooking lessons. Sign up for Casa Cooking Lessons here

Garlic Lime Butter:
1 cup butter
1 tablespoon minced garlic
Juice of one small lime
Cilantro (about 1/4 cup) diced
pepper (pinch)
Melt butter in pan, add all the ingredients and simmer for 5 min. 
 
Italian Olive Oil Dip:  (good with bread)
1 cup olive oil
2 cloves garlic (minced)
Oregano (1 tsp)
Rosemary (1 tsp)
Basil (2 tablespoons) minced
Mix all together and let sit for 30 min. 
 
Spicey Peanut Dip:
1/2 cup peanut butter
juice of 1 small Lime
1 clove garlic (minced)
2 tablespoons coconut milk
1 tablespoon soy sauce
Hot water as needed
Mix all together and add hot water as needed to help combine
 
Sweet/Spicey Dipping Sauce:  (Great on Coconut Shrimp)
1/2 cup Orange marmalade
2 teaspoons Dijon Mustard
1 teaspoon horseradish
Mix all together and serve

 

 

 

 

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Grow Your Own Citrus: Easy Tropical Trees

Š Tara A. Spears

Citrus trees are actually evergreen shrubs; retaining the majority of their leaves year-round as long as they are in frost-free regions.  Indigenous to tropical climates that have abundant rainfall, high humidity, and no distinct seasons- with warm temperatures occurring throughout the year- citrus fruits have long been coveted as a source of vitamins besides for its taste. Although some citrus, mainly lemons and limes, can flower all year long, the majority of flower production occurs in late February through March. Interestingly, a mature citrus tree can produce hundreds of thousands of blossoms, yet two percent or less of these blossoms result in edible fruit. This heavy blossom production is nature’s way of assuring that insects, attracted by the tree's fragrance, pollinate the maximum number of flowers possible. Depending on the variety, a citrus tree is capable of producing anywhere from 1 to 1000 pounds of fruit per season. Maximum yields will vary according to variety, weather conditions, cultural care, age of tree, and many other factors. Fortunately, the fruit from citrus trees doesn't mature in the span of a few weeks as deciduous trees do. In fact, citrus trees generally hold their fruit for a three to four month time period after they are first considered palatable, thereby allowing harvesting to occur over a period of time without a loss of taste and nutrients.

If you wish to enjoy homegrown citrus, plant different varieties with different ripening periods to ensure fresh citrus for up to nine months a year. Some experts suggest that citrus fruits do not improve in flavor after they are picked. Others agree that an acid reduction and color change may occur and lead to a milder flavor if held a few days after they are picked. All agree that citrus should be allowed to ripen on the tree. In fact, if the fruit stays longer on the tree, it will get slightly sweeter and less acidic. Essentially, citrus are fully ripe when they have reached the color, size, and flavor as specified for their type. All types of citrus juice freezes quite well.

Citrus trees make nice specimen trees in the yard, thrive in pots, and the fragrance of their blossoms is an intoxicating patio enhancement. Once happily established, a citrus tree will reward you with years of abundance. You might find yourself with so many citrus fruits you'll be giving them to everyone you know! Growing a citrus tree isn't that hard as long as you provide the tree with the conditions it requires to flourish. Of all the citrus trees, limes are probably the most cold sensitive-they don't like temperatures below 50 degrees F/ 10 degrees C.

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Tropical Cooking with Debra Triplett - Casa Cooking

Mamey on display in a Mexican marketIt is the season for Mamey.  The fruit that is shaped like an avocado (has a light brown cantaloupe texture skin) and is brighter than a Papaya inside.  The texture is the cross between an avocado and a papaya. 

Here is a unique dessert recipe:

 

For the Dessert: 6 - 8 servings 

3 quarts milk

2 sticks cinnamon (each about 4 inches long....can find at Don Pedros)

4 cups of sugar

8 egg yolks, beaten

2 cups raw almonds, ground

2 mamey fruits

 

Garnish:

1/2 cup raw almonds, chopped

3 tablespoons sugar

1 1/2 tablespoons ground cinnamon

 

Bring teh milk and cinnamon to a boil in a saucepan, remove from heat, and let cool.  Add sugar, and reheat, stirring constantly, until thickens to the consistency of a light custard.  Renove from heat and slowly add to egg yolks,stirring constantly.  Return to heat, stiruntil the bottom of the pan shows when mixture is pushed aside. 

Add almonds, remove from hea, fold in mamey.  Pour into serving bowl and refrigerate for 2 hours. 

To serve:  sprinkle almonds, sugar and cinnamon on top. 

 

About Mameys

Mamey, or Pouteria sapota, is native to tropical areas of Mexico and Central America. It is in the same botanical family, sapotaceae, as the zapote, another popular winter fruit. In fact, it is often called mamey zapote or zapote colorado.

A typical mamey can weigh anything from a quarter to more than a half pound, with a large, lustrous black pit, or hueso, accounting for about ten percent of its weight. The skin of the pit peels away to reveal a yellow kernel underneath, the fruit's seed, which can easily be split in half lengthwise and carries a faint aroma of almonds.

The olfactory connection to almonds is due to the presence of cyanide, common in several kinds of fruit pits, although any toxicity is removed by boiling. In the region where we first encountered those roadside mameys, the pit is called pixtli and is boiled with herbs, smoked over a wood fire, and used to flavor mole. A fascinating description of how the pixtli is treated for use as an ingredient in enchiladas de pixtli is given by Diana Kennedy in My Mexico. (According to Mexican folk medicine, the grated pit also cures thinning hair, causing it to grow thick and curly, and the ashes of a roasted mamey pit heal sores.)

The mamey pit was used by the Aztecs in making chocolate drinks and is used today in Oaxaca in making tejate, the foamy cacao drink served at markets and fairs. This ancient beverage has not changed much since pre-Hispanic times, except that today it is sweet instead of chile flavored.

Aside from this intriguing culinary use of the pit, it is the flesh of the mamey that is used most frequently in Mexican kitchens. Its flavor and consistency (not too juicy, with an almost buttery texture) blend well with milk. When in season, mamey is a popular choice for licuados and ice cream. It also makes a delicious mousse and is a good choice for using in cake, cupcake, and muffin batter.

Mamey is a good choice nutritionally, with significant amounts of vitamins C, A and B6, and is a good source of iron, riboflavin, magnesium and copper.

When shopping for mameys, look for fruit that is firm or only slightly soft. Vendors will usually nick the fruit near the stem end to expose its color, which should be orange red and not green. Often the vendors will cut the fruit into a tulip shape to display its interior flesh. Mamey should be stored at room temperature, but if the fruit is softening before it will be used, it can be kept in the refrigerator for up to three days.

Mamey is usually available in Mexican markets during late winter and early spring.

 

 

 

 

 

Stained Glass Artistry

by Dorothy Bell

I have asked Glassworks, of La Peņita to submit a picture weekly of one of their many works of art for the Sol's Home and Living Section.

This gorgeous piece is one meter wide by two meters high and features two fused glass fire flies attached to the stained glass making it three dimensional. It also features geode slices as the flower centers.

Designed and installed by Glassworks, of La Peņita. The company is owned and operated by Manuel (of Manuel and Friends, acoustical guitars) and Jo Lorimer (otherwise known as the "Glass Lady").

Glassworks offers a discount for customers who would like to order stained glass windows over the summer months!!! Contact us by email (beachbitchsanblas@yahoo.com) or call 327-274-3492 and they will come over and design your custom creation!!!

 


 

Solar Energy in Mexico Heats Up
 


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Puerto Vallarta, Mexico - While Mexico produces and exports solar panels and photo voltaic cells, the country has not previously explored using solar energy, a form of alternative energy, to generate electricity at home. However, this will soon be changing.

In light of depleting oil reserves, talk of solar energy in Mexico is heating up, as the nation examines the potential for drawing energy from the sun. According to National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), the government will fund a project aimed at estimating Mexico’s potential for using solar energy, to see if the sun can fulfill its growing energy demands.

To carry out the research, personnel from UNAM will calibrate solar sensors installed at the Mexican meteorological service's 133 automated weather-monitoring stations.

According to UNAM researcher Mauro German Valdes, setting the sensors to the same specifications will make it possible to recalculate the last decade's worth of readings from the stations, thereby creating a central database.

"We will have systematized information from different parts of the country that will be useful for industry, physicists, architects and biologists, among others," Valdes said.

 


 


 

 

 


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